Roof Truss Wall Plate

Toenail a truss into the top of the wall plate by nailing through the sides of the bottom chord at a 30 degree angle. Fitting roofing wall plates top plates setting out squaring levelling and fixing strapping gable and hip roof wall plates for rafters joists and roof trusses getting the wall plates or top plates as they are sometimes called right is important because all the ceiling joists roof rafters hips etc. Measure and mark the top plate of the walls on either side of your structure running in line with the proposed roof s ridge every 24 inches.

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Once in place the workers nail the truss to the wall.

Roof truss wall plate.

This takes a little extra time but well worth the effort. Will all be fixed to them. However anchor bolt spacing must be reduced 24 in. 610 mm maximum because the top plate is loaded in its weak direction.

Roof trusses attach to a ledger that is on top of a block wall. A ledger is a horizontal board that is attached to the top of the the wall. Otherwise setting roof trusses onto wall plates can be done by the average do it yourselfer usually in one to two days depending on the size and scope of the project. Take note where the other end of the rafter plate is in relation to the nearest.

As with rafter style roofs toenailing is one of the most common ways of attaching a truss style roof to a wall plate. Step 2 stand the first truss on the end of the wall flush with the outside end of the wall. Place the roof rafter plate in place on top of the studs square and flush with the stud on one end of the wall. Fixing roof trusses to a wall plate requires a small amount of carpentry knowledge such as the abilities to read a tape measure and operate a framing square.

Be careful not to split the end of the truss and it would be a good idea to pre drill the end first before nailing. Workers manually move the first truss to the end of the roof and stand it up positioning it on the corresponding number on the wall plate. Compare click to add item mitek 2 x 4 top plate truss clip to the compare list add to list click to add item mitek 2 x 4 top plate truss clip to your list sku 2271280. Start from the same end on both walls so that the sets of marks are parallel.

Another great way of attaching the truss end to the top wall plate is to use a simpson fastener shown in the picture above which you can find at your local lumber store. Walls that are constructed of concrete block that need to be covered with a roof will require the use of a ledger. As an alternate to the roof truss anchor a bolted top plate may be used for the roof to wall connection see figure 5.

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