Roof Truss Vs Rafter

Steeper roof pitches require longer webs which add to the cost.

Roof truss vs rafter.

Trusses for residential homes. Stick framing is slightly more because of increased labor. Expect to pay between 6 and 9 a square foot for rafter framing. In finished space insulation is placed between the rafter boards and drywall or other material is fastened to the face.

This 26 span truss with a 4 12 roof pitch is the most economical truss we can build. Examples of live loads are snow wind rain and temporary construction loads. Live loads are not always present. If we go any larger it will require more webbing inside the truss which will directly affect the cost of the truss.

The insulation will go between the rafters and drywall will be applied directly to the face of each member. Roof framing has undergone a quiet revolution over the past half century. Roof truss basics roof trusses are engineered wood alternatives to hand framed rafters. The same is true if we make it steeper.

Throw in the element of a construction budget and this is where rubber meets the road. Rafter boards are fastened to the ridge board at the peak and the top plate where they join the wall. How much does roof framing cost. One other benefit to using rafters over trusses is the lead times.

Lastly remember that we are not talking about trusses in this article just rafters. The method that utilizes rafter roof construction is generically known as stick framing the rafters are lengthy planks usually 2 x 10s or 2 x 12s that slope down from the central ridge beam at the peak of the roof intersecting with the outside walls. Trusses are gradually replacing the conventional rafters to the point that nowadays more than 80 percent of new residential construction uses trusses to support the roof. Just as there are many types of roofs with many roof parts there are many different types of roof trusses this extensive article explains through a series of custom truss diagrams the different truss configurations you can use for various roofs.

This can take several weeks. They support live and dead loads by efficiently transferring the loads to the building walls or supports. Trusses only use 2 4 lumber and are constructed using a web of 2x4s for strength. While this article focuses on configurations we also have a very cool set of illustrations showcasing the different parts anatomy of roof trusses.

Cost comparison of roof rafters vs trusses. A typical 2 000 square foot home framing costs between 7 000 and 12 000 for a truss roof. Roof truss systems require engineering and drawings.